3B02 Required Equal Opportunity Contract Clauses for Construction Contracts

The equal opportunity clauses may be expressly included in construction contracts and subcontracts, or incorporated by reference.179 The clauses are, however, a part of the construction contracts even if the contractor does not physically incorporate them into the contract document.180 If a contractor fails to include the required clauses in covered subcontracts and purchase orders, either in their entirety or by reference, a CO shall cite this omission as a violation in the closure document.

a. Federal Construction Contracts. Each federal contracting agency must include the equal opportunity clauses found at 41 CFR 60-1.4(a), 60-300.5 and 60-741.5, in all covered prime construction contracts. And, each federal contractor and subcontractor must include the equal opportunity clauses in its covered construction subcontracts – either in their entirety or by reference.181 An example of an acceptable way to incorporate all three equal opportunity clauses by reference is found below. Note that the example is in bold typeface for compliance with Section 503 and VEVRAA regulations. If a contractor incorporates the clauses by reference, but does not use the appropriate language or style for Section 503 and VEVRAA equal opportunity clauses, then a CO shall cite the failure as a violation in the closure document.

This contractor and subcontractor shall abide by the requirements of 41 CFR 60-1.4(a), 60-300.5(a) and 60-741.5(a). These regulations prohibit discrimination against qualified individuals based on their status as protected veterans or individuals with disabilities, and prohibit discrimination against all individuals based on their race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, or for inquiring about, discussing, or disclosing compensation. Moreover, these regulations require that covered prime contractors and subcontractors take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment individuals without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability or veteran status.

b. Federally Assisted Construction Contracts. Applicants for federal assistance involving a construction contract are required to include the equal opportunity clause found at 41 CFR 60-1.4(b) in all covered federally assisted construction contracts. Moreover, each administering agency must include this clause as a condition of any grant, contract, loan, insurance or guarantee involving federally assisted construction. Federally assisted construction contractors and subcontractors are to incorporate only the Executive Order equal opportunity clause in subcontracts – either in its entirety or by reference. An example of an acceptable way to incorporate the equal opportunity clause by reference is found below.

This contractor and subcontractor shall abide by the requirements of 41 CFR 60-1.4(b). These regulations prohibit discrimination against all individuals based on their race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, or for inquiring about, discussing or disclosing compensation. Moreover, these regulations require that covered prime contractors and subcontractors take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment individuals without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or national origin.

c. Nonconstruction Contractors. Nonconstruction contractors must include the appropriate clauses in construction subcontracts that are necessary, in whole or in part, to the performance of a covered nonconstruction contract. The clauses may be expressly included in the contract or incorporated by reference, in the same manner as described above. The clauses are, however, a part of the construction contracts even if the contractor does not physically incorporate them into the contract document.

179. 41 CFR 60-1.4(d), 60-300.5(d) and 60-741.5(d).

180. 41 CFR 60-4.9, 41 CFR 60-300.5(e) and 60-741.5(e).

181. 41 CFR 60-1.4(a) and (b) at paragraph (7); 60-1.4(c); 41 CFR 60-300.5, paragraph 11; and 41 CFR 60-741.5, paragraph 11.