Protecting the Rights of Migrant Workers through Empowerment and Advocacy in Malaysia

Region/Country:

East Asia & the Pacific Malaysia

Project Duration:

November 2015

November 2019

Funding and Year:

2015

: USD

1,000,000

2017

: USD

70,457

The project builds the capacity of workers’ organizations or other civil society organizations to assist foreign migrant workers in Malaysia.

The Problem

Malaysia is a major destination country for migrant labor in Asia. The number of migrant workers in Malaysia with regular status is nearly 2 million, and there are a significant number of workers with irregular status. As with most destination countries in the region, labor migration in Malaysia is managed through temporary programs, and primarily for "low-skilled" work, sometimes characterized as ‘3D’ - dirty, dangerous and degrading. There have been many abuses faced by migrant workers in Malaysia, committed by recruitment agencies and employers, ranging from excessive recruitment fees, to serious violations of the terms and conditions of employment, among others. These highlight the gaps between existing labor laws and policies and their implementation, and, likewise, differential treatment of nationals and migrant workers.

Our Strategy

The project’s goal is to build the capacity of workers’organizations or other civil society organizations to assist foreign migrant workers in Malaysia. The project will achieve its goal primarily by accomplishing the following objectives:

1. Improved education of foreign migrant workers regarding their individual and collective rights; and

2. Improved advocacy on behalf of foreign migrant workers.

Although the government has made efforts, and representations of additional steps in the future, to address the problems faced by foreign migrant workers, the gaps in the law and its application noted above continue to make it difficult for workers to claim their legal rights. Thus, it is critical for workers’ organizations and other civil society organizations to further build their capacity to educate foreign migrant workers about their individual and collective labor rights and to advocate on their behalf to help them secure those rights.

Targets:

The project's target groups include trade unions, civil society organizations and migrants’ associations in Malaysia, including the Malaysian Trades Union Congress, Tenaganita, CARAM Asia and the Malaysian Bar Council.

Results

Midterm Evaluation

Final Evaluation

Final Evaluation Infographic Summary

Grantee: International Labor Organization (ILO)

Contact Information:

(202) 693-4843

Office of Child Labor, Forced Labor, and Human Trafficking (OCFT)

Tags: Trade Capacity Building Migrant Labor