Advisory Opinions

Requests for interpretations and other rulings under Title 1 of ERISA are handled by the Office of Regulations and Interpretations under the provisions established by ERISA Procedure 76-1.  The office answers inquiries from individuals and organizations in the form of advisory opinions, which apply the law to a specific set of facts, or information letters, which merely call attention to well established principles or interpretations.

Data Dictionary

2005
AO/ Date/ Reference Recipient Description of Request
12/30/2005
3(5)

Rodney L. Opsal
Vice President for Administrative Services
Wisconsin Association of Independent Colleges and Universities
122 West Washington Avenue, Suite 700
Madison, Wisconsin 53703-2718

Whether the Wisconsin Association of Independent Colleges and Universities Association Benefits Consortium, Inc. Health Plan is an "employee welfare benefit plan" within the meaning of section 3(1) of ERISA that is maintained by a "group or association of employers" within the meaning of section 3(5) of ERISA.

12/07/2005
3(21)

Michael 'J' Stapley
President
Deseret Mutual Benefit Administrators
Eagle Gate Plaza
60 East South Temple
P.O. Box 45530
Salt Lake City, UT 84145

ADVISORY OPINION 2005-23A HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN.  PLEASE SEE DISCUSSION OF ROLLOVERS IN FINAL, INVESTMENT ADVICE FIDUCIARIES

Whether a financial consultant hired by a participant in a 404(c) plan to provide investment advice or management is a fiduciary and provides investment advice within the meaning of section 3(21) when he advises the participant to take a withdrawal in order to invest the assets in an investment not available under the plan, and whether the advisor engages in a prohibited transaction if the recommended investment pays an additional fee to the advisor.

12/07/2005
3(17)

Andree M. St. Martin
Stephen M. Saxon
Groom Law Group, Chartered
1701 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006-5893

Whether each division of a separate account would itself be a "separate account" as defined in section 3(17) of ERISA where the income, gains and losses attributable to the assets of each division, whether or not realized, are credited to or charged against the assets invested in that division and not to the assets of any other division or to the insurer’s general account and without regard to other income, gains or losses of other divisions or the insurer’s general account.

12/21/2005
3(32)

Ms. Linda Knudsen
Pension Administrator
Utah Transit Authority
3600 S. 700 West
P.O. Box 30810
Salt Lake City, Utah 84130-0810

Whether the status of the Utah Transit Authority Hourly Employees Retirement Plan as a "governmental plan" within the meaning of section 3(32) of ERISA would be adversely affected if it were amended to allow two transit authority employees to continue to participate while on leave of absence to perform duties as full-time elected officials of the labor union representing transit authority employees who participate in the Plan.

08/31/2005
3(40)
514(b)(6)(D)

Mr. Alden Bianchi
Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.
One Financial Center
Boston, Massachusetts 02111

Whether the Dunkin' Donuts Franchisee & Distribution Center Health Plan is a MEWA as defined in ERISA section 3(40) and whether it is "fully insured" within the meaning of ERISA section 514(b)(6)(d).

08/26/2005
2510.3-101

Ms. Andree M. St. Martin
Mr. Stephen M. Saxon
Groom Law Group
1701 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006-5893

Regarding the application of the significant participation test in 29 CFR § 2510.3-101(f) to an investment in an entity by a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer's general account which holds plan assets for purposes of determining whether that entity holds plan assets.

08/01/2005
3(40)
514

Charles D. Brown, Esq.
Office of the Insurance Commissioner
State of Washington
P.O. Box 40255
Olympia, WA 98504-0255

Whether section 514(a) of ERISA preempts amendments to the Washington State Insurance Code that provide for a premium tax and high-risk pool assessment to be paid by self-funded MEWAs.

06/22/2005
3(32)

Aaron D. Krakow, Esq.
Krakow & Souris
225 Friend Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02114

Whether participation by five employees of the Massachusetts Public Employees Fund would adversely affect the status of the Fund as a governmental plan under section3(32) of ERISA.

06/10/2005
503

Dr. Gary W. Conant, D.C.
Conant Chiropractic Clinic
15364 S. Telegraph Road 503
Monroe, MI 48161-4070

Regarding the claims procedure regulation at 29 CFR 2560.503-1(h)(3) which requires the plan's named fiduciary deciding an appeal of a group health claim denied based on a medical judgment to consult with a physician or other health care professional that is licensed, accredited or certified to perform specified health services consistent with State law.

06/10/2005
3(1)

Jared N. Kawashima
Ning, Lilly & Jones
707 Richards Street, Suite 700
Honolulu, HI 96813

Whether the Painting Industry of Hawaii Labor Management Cooperation Trust Fund is an "employee welfare benefit plan" within the meaning of section 3(1) of Title I of ERISA.