Advisory Opinions

Requests for interpretations and other rulings under Title 1 of ERISA are handled by the Office of Regulations and Interpretations under the provisions established by ERISA Procedure 76-1.  The office answers inquiries from individuals and organizations in the form of advisory opinions, which apply the law to a specific set of facts, or information letters, which merely call attention to well established principles or interpretations.

Data Dictionary

2010
AO/ Date/ Reference Recipient Description of Request
03/04/2010
2520.104-44

Steven R. Kronheim
Vice President and Associate General Counsel
TIAA-CREF
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3206

Whether the TIAA "Traditional Annuity" is a fully allocated contract for annual reporting purposes within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2520.104-44(b)(2) and the Form 5500 Instructions.

2009
AO/ Date/ Reference Recipient Description of Request
12/04/2009
3(21)
401(b)(1)

Marcia S. Wagner
The Wagner Law Group
99 Summer Street, 13th Floor
Boston, MA 02110

Whether target-date or lifecycle mutual funds constitute "plan assets" of investing employee benefit plans or whether the investment advisers to such mutual funds are fiduciaries to the investing plans under ERISA.

10/27/2009
4975( c)(1)

Mr. Timothy Berry
1812 E. Toledo
Gilbert, AZ 85295

Whether an IRA owner's granting to a broker of a security interest in assets held in his non-IRA accounts to cover potential indebtedness of an IRA established with the broker would result in prohibited transactions under Code section 4975.

09/28/2009
4975( c)(1)

Seymour Goldberg, Esq.
Goldberg & Goldberg, P.C.
20 Crossways Park North, Suite #412
Woodbury, New York 11797

Whether an estate plan would give rise to a prohibited transaction under Code section 4975 if it is designed to use permissible minimum distributions from an IRA to fund a Trust, which is not a plan subject to fiduciary obligations under Title I of ERISA or the Code but is a disqualified person with respect to the IRA under Code section 4975, and where the beneficiary of the Trust is the IRA owner's grandson and Trustee of the Trust is the IRA owner's son who is entitled under applicable state law to receive statutory trustee commissions from the Trust.

01/13/2009
406(b)(3)
408(b)(4)

Donald J. Myers, Esq.
Reed Smith LLP
1301 K Street, N.W.
Suite 1100 - East Tower
Washington, DC 20005-3373

Whether a trust company's use of deposit accounts of its banking affiliate for investment of cash of certain bank collective investment funds would violate section 406(b)(3) of ERISA.

2008
AO/ Date/ Reference Recipient Description of Request
12/19/2008
104

Bruce J. McNeil, Esq.
Leonard, Street and Deinard
150 South Fifth Street
Suite 2300
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402

Whether, in the case of a plan covering a "controlled group of corporations" or a "group of trades or businesses under common control" within the meaning of section 414(b) and (c) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code), filing a single registration statement for the plan will satisfy the alternative method of compliance in 29 C.F.R. _ 2520.104-23 for the participating employers.

09/26/2008
3(40)
514(b)(6)(A)

Tim Casey
Executive Director
Bend Chamber of Commerce
777 NW Wall Street, Suite 200
Bend, Oregon 97701

Whether a proposed arrangement offered by the Chamber of Commerce in Bend, Oregon would be a multiple employer welfare arrangement (MEWA) within the meaning of section 3(40) of ERISA, and whether such an arrangement would itself be an employee welfare benefit plan within the meaning of section 3(1) of ERISA.

07/10/2008
403(d)(2)
406

Joanne K. Moak
Wine and Spirits Wholesalers of America, Inc.
805 15th Street, NW, Suite 430
Washington, DC 20005

Whether, after all outstanding claims for benefits have been satisfied, the Trust may be amended to permit its surplus assets to be transferred, in accordance with the terms of the trust document, to a charitable organization that is not a party in interest.

06/27/2008
404(a)

David Chavern
Executive Vice President and COO
US Chamber of Commerce
1615 H Street, NW
Washington, DC 20062-2000

This letter addresses the prudence and exclusive purpose requirements of ERISA as they relate to the expenditure of plan assets on organizing and collective bargaining-related activities.

04/08/2008
404(b)

Michael A. Lawson, Esq.
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
300 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90071-3144

Whether proposed arrangements by a U.S. bank for maintaining the indicia of ownership of "plan assets" held by foreign pooled investment funds would be in compliance with the requirements of ERISA section 404(b).