Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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OSHA’s VOLUNTARY PROTECTION PROGRAMS
A Path for Achieving Safety and Health Excellence
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What is VPP?
  • A process for achieving safety and health excellence


  • Joint Cooperation:
  •     Labor ~ Management ~ Government


  • Official recognition of excellence
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VPP – Basic Tenets
  • Effective Safety and Health Management Systems
  • Performance-based Criteria
  • Self-Sufficient
  • Effects Culture Change
  • Continuous Improvement







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NOT THE FLAVOR OF THE MONTH
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VPP Benefits
  • Employees
    • Safe and Healthful Work Environment
    • Improved Morale
  • Employers
    • Lower Costs (Insurance & Workers’ Comp)
    • Higher Profitability
  • OSHA
    • Role Models
    • Safety and Health “Ambassadors”
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Safety and Health Management System
(SHMS)
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VPP Elements
  • Management commitment and employee involvement
  • Worksite analysis
  • Hazard prevention & control
  • Training
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Management Commitment
  • Commitment
  • Planning
  • Written Program
  • Authority and Resources
  • Line Accountability
  • Contract Worker Coverage


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Employee Involvement
  • “Meaningful” Involvement
  • Employee Rights
  • Union Assurances
  • Access to Records


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Worksite Analysis
  • Self-Inspection
  • Comprehensive Surveys
  • Hazard Analysis
  • Accident Investigations
  • Trend Analysis
  • Annual Evaluation


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Hazard Prevention & Control
  • Written Program
  • Engineering, Administrative, PPE Controls
  • Emergency Preparedness
  • Professional Expertise
  • Occupational Health Care Programs





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Safety and Health Training

  • Hazard Recognition
  • Rights and Responsibilities
  • Safety and Health Management Systems


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VPP Process
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VPP Process
  • Application to Regional VPP Manager
    • No Fees Associated with Program
  • Program Criteria
    • Injury  & Illness Rates Below BLS Avg.
    • S&H Programs In Place 1 Year
    • Union buy-in
  • Annual and Self Evaluation
  • Onsite Evaluation
  • Re-approval Process
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VPP Onsite Evaluation
  • Not Compliance Oriented
  • Comprehensive SHMS Review
  • Documentation Reviews


  • OSHA-300 Records Check


  • Employee Interviews
  • Recommendation for Participation
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VPP Recognition
  • Star
    • Highest level of recognition
    • All VPP requirements met
    • System operating at least one year
    • Rates are below the National Average
  • Merit
  • Demonstration
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How Much Does VPP Cost?
  • Depends Upon Starting Point
    • No standard method of costing S&H


  • No Set Cost
    • Varies by Complexity
    • Necessary Documentation for Confidence


  •  Several VPP Sites have anecdotally reported that after start-up up costs, it is  small (less than 1% of gross operating expenses typically)


  • USA/NASA $1 = $6 pay back


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Growth of VPP
Federal Only
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"Over 270 different industries participate"
  • Over 270 different industries participate


  • Size Independent
    • Smallest Site: 3 Employees
    • Largest Site: 18,000 Employees + 1,059 Contract Employees
    • 52% have < 200 Employees


  • 28% Union


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Who’s Who in VPP
    • Pfizer
    • Tyco
    • 3M
    • Lockheed Martin
    • IBM Corporation
    • Dow Chemical
    • Schering-Plough
    • Texaco
    • United Space Alliance

    • General Electric
    • Dell
    • International Paper
    • Conoco Philips
    • Frito-Lay
    • Exxon-Mobil
    • Motorola
    • Georgia Pacific
    • Nabisco
    • Solutia



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Federal Agencies in VPP
  • 118 Total VPP sites across 7 Agencies
  • NASA (7 sites)
  • DOL  (4 sites)
  • DOD (7 sites; Army 1, Navy 4, NSA 2)
  • HHS (1 site)
  • Interior (3 sites)
  • Treasury (1 site)
  • USPS (95 sites)


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VPP: Special Government
Employees
  • Assists OSHA’s onsite evaluation teams with industry employees; also Federal employees
  • Invites qualified volunteers from VPP sites to participate if approved by  OSHA and funded by companies/agencies
  • Gives industry and government opportunity to work together to share views and best practices
  • Currently, there are more than 700 active SGEs
  • In FY06, used 353 SGEs
  • There are 67 “SGEs” from Federal Agencies
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New Initiatives
  • VPP Corporate


  • Mobile Workforce


  • OSHA Challenge
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Puget Sound Naval Shipyard
A VPP Success Story
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VPP STARS
 Portsmouth Naval Shipyard
  • Oldest continuously operating shipyard in the US (June 1800)
  • Approximately 4,300 workers
  • TCIR/DART are 32% and 48% below the industry averages, respectively




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VPP Works…
  • 2005 Data


  •  TCIR Rate 50% below Industry avg.
  •  DART Rate 53% below Industry avg.
  •  Fed Agency TCIR 53% below Industry avg.
  •  Fed Agency DART 44% below Industry avg.
  •  Estimated 11,901 TCIR injuries avoided
  •  Estimated 6,061 DART injuries avoided
  •  Reduced Worker’s Compensation Costs
  •  Labor, Management , and Government                                working together
  •  Increased Productivity
  •  WORKERS GO HOME SAFE



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What People Are Saying…
  • “It has been a joint effort involving our unions, management, employees and OSHA in identifying potential hazards and health risks and developing programs that are transforming workplace safety and health into a model for other agencies and companies.”


  • - John E. Potter,
  • Postmaster General, U.S. Postal Service




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VPP Help
  • http://www.osha.gov
  • Federal Register Notices
  • Local OSHA Area Office


  • VPPPA
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Contact
  • Cathy Oliver
  •   (202) 693-2213
    • oliver.cathy@dol.gov