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July 18, 2008    DOL Home > News Release Archives > VETS 1996   

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Archived News Release--Caution: information may be out of date.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

Veterans' Employment and Training Service

VETS Press Release: Reemployment Rights Cases By Uniformed Service Members Shows Slight Increase According To Labor Department Report [05/08/1996]

For more information call: (202) 219-5573

Cases opened by the Department of Labor concerning the reemployment rights of national guard and reserve members of the armed forces increased 15 percent in fiscal year 1995, according to the first report to Congress required by the Uniform Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) of 1994.

"The increase is partially attributable to cases opened on behalf of federal government employees, whose case oversight was shifted from the Office of Personnel Management, and to the extensive publicity and education efforts by the Departments of Defense and Labor following the enactment of the law in October 1994," said Preston M.Taylor Jr., assistant secretary of labor for veterans' employment and training.

In FY 1995, the department's Veterans' Employment and Training Service (VETS), the agency responsible for investigating complaints under USERRA, opened 1,387 new cases and continued the investigation of 167 cases opened in the previous fiscal year. Of the cases opened in FY 1995, 1,079 involved private-sector employers, 232 involved states or the political subdivisions of states, and 76 involved federal agencies.

Claimants recovered $710,062 in lost wages and benefits. VETS closed 1,252 cases, 85 percent in 90 days or less. Full restitution of pay and benefits occurred in 399 cases. Mutually agreeable settlements occurred in 164 cases and individuals withdrew their claims in 136 cases. Investigations by VETS determined that 323 cases were without merit and claimants were not eligible for benefits under USERRA in 57 cases. An additional 104 cases were administratively closed.

In FY 1995, at the request of claimants, VETS referred 51 cases to the Department of Justice to consider for further legal action. One case was referred to the Office of Special Counsel, the office handling legal action involving Federal employees.

Investigations under USERRA usually involve refusal by employers to reinstate or reemploy an individual following a period of military service. Other complaints include improper discharge, seniority rights, denied promotions, rate of pay, pension and health benefit issues, vacation, and training and retraining.

USERRA is a complete revision of the previously enacted Veterans' Reemployment Rights Statute first enacted in 1940. It strengthens the role of the Department of Labor to investigate and gives the Secretary of Labor authority to issue subpoenas. The law also protects individuals from discrimination in hiring because of their obligations to, or service in, the military or the Public Health Service and from retaliation by employers for exercising their rights under USERRA.

Individuals interested in obtaining more information about USERRA should contact their local veterans' service representative listed with each state employment service agency. Copies of the report are available by calling Gordon Berg at (202) 219-5573.


Archived News Release--Caution: information may be out of date.




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