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July 9, 2008    DOL Home > News Release Archives > OSEC/OPA 1999   

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Archived News Release--Caution: information may be out of date.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

Office of Public Affairs

OPA Press Release: Statement of the US Labor Secretary Alexis M. Herman Regarding the BlS National Longitudinal Survey [04/30/1999]

For more information call: (202) 219-8211

 
	 

Today's report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics provides valuable information for those who care about a nation's young people and who believe that work is a valuable part of their development. This new longitudinal study gives us a clearer picture of young young people and the work they do.

The report shows that more than half of 14-year-olds and nearly two-thirds of 15-year-olds have some work experience while those ages. Although more youngsters have work experience in "freelance" jobs like baby-sitting and mowing lawns while aged 14 or 15, nearly one-quarter of 14-year-olds and more than one-third of 15-year-olds work in regular jobs as employees.

It goes even further and shows that girls are more likely than boys to have work experience when 14 years old, but boys of that age are more likely to have regular-rather than "freelance"--jobs. Work experience varies markedly by race and ethnicity. Nearly two-thirds of whites engaged in some kind of work activity compared to slightly more than 40 percent of Blacks and Hispanics while age 14. These patterns are similar, though less pronounced, for 15-year-olds.

We know that early work experiences, in moderation, can benefit teenagers' development and maturity, as well as their economic circumstances. But today's report also reminds us that we must continue to pay close attention to the circumstances of their work experiences. We must assure that young workers are safe and healthy, and are not detracted or distracted from what needs to be their primary occupation: as students.

The study also reminds us of the gaps in employment opportunities between different groups in America that emerge even at young ages. We must do everything we can to close these gaps before they widen any further over time.

I welcome the important contribution of this on-going survey to our understanding of the issues affecting our young people. The information the survey will provide over the coming months and years will enrich our knowledge and understanding of the challenges facing today's youth and their responses to these challenges. As we trach young people, we will also be able to see what influence work during teen years can have on a career.

The insights we gain from this new data source will inform the important public policy choices we must make which affect our youth our nation's greatest asset.

Note to Media: Today the Bureau of Labor Statistics released initial findings from its first wave of interviews from the "National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, 1997." The National Longitudinal Survey follows a nationally representative sample of more than 9,000 young people who were 12 to 16 years of age at the end of 1996.


Archived News Release--Caution: information may be out of date.




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