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July 24, 2008    DOL Home > News Release Archives > OSEC/OPA 1997   

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Archived News Release--Caution: information may be out of date.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

Office of Public Affairs

OPA Press Release: Texas Sweatshop Found Using Child Labor [11/17/1997]

For more information call: 202-219-8211

 
	 

The U.S. Department of Labor announced today that it found nine children, the youngest only 9 years old, illegally employed in a garment sweatshop in Sherman, Texas.

"Child labor violations rank among the most serious found in a garment shop," said Secretary of Labor Alexis M. Herman. "It's bad enough that sweatshops are unsafe for adults and must be eliminated. It is unconscionable for children to be exploited in sweatshops."

Grayson Sewing, owned by Jimmie Shaw, was found by the department's Wage and Hour Division to have employed nine children during the summer of 1997 in violation of the federal child labor law. Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), it is illegal to employ any minor younger than 14 years of age outside of agriculture and to employ any minor under the age of 16 in manufacturing. It is also unlawful to employ 14- or 15-year-old minors later than 9:00 p.m. when school is out for the summer (or 7:00 p.m. at other times).

The department's recent investigation found that minors, ranging in age from 9 to 15, were employed to sweep the shop and fold, bag and tag garments. Seven of the nine children were under the legal age of 14. Two 15-year-olds worked until 10:00 pm, and there were occasions when some of the minors worked as late as midnight. The sewing shop has been assessed child labor civil money penalties of $32,750.

The department's investigation of Grayson Sewing the third since 1993 also found the shop in violation of the minimum wage and overtime requirements of the FLSA. Back wages of $12,566 are due 22 workers, including minors who worked there. An additional amount of $9,625 has been computed in civil money penalties for repeat and willful violations of the FLSA.

The department is seeking an injunction against the company to prevent minimum wage, overtime, child labor and recordkeeping violations in the future.

Grayson Sewing was producing ladies clothing for four Dallas-based manufacturers. Of the four, SGS Studios, Alexander Campbell and Bonnie Boynton, have agreed to pay the back wages that accrued while work was done on their goods. The fourth manufacturer, Sunny South, refused to pay any back wages. In addition, SGS Studios agreed to sign a consent agreement, which will be entered in U.S. District Court, requiring the monitoring of its contractor shops in the future.

"The department is pleased that SGS Studios has followed the lead of other Dallas manufacturers that monitor their contractor shops," said Herman. "The department expects manufacturers to be accountable for ensuring that goods are not produced in sweatshops, and recent compliance surveys show that monitoring improves the level of compliance."

In July 1997, eight Dallas manufacturers formed the Dallas Apparel Manufacturers Association and signed an agreement to comply with the minimum wage, overtime, child labor and recordkeeping provisions of the FLSA. These manufacturers contract with approximately 45 percent of the area contractors.

The Wage and Hour Division in Texas actively participates in the department's "No Sweat" initiative a multi-prong strategy to eradicate sweatshops in the U.S. garment industry. Last year, the division conducted 59 investigations in Texas and recovered nearly $83,000 in back wages for 195 garment workers.


Archived News Release--Caution: information may be out of date.




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