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December 2, 2008    DOL Home > News Release Archives > OSEC/OPA 1996   

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Archived News Release--Caution: information may be out of date.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

Office of Public Affairs

OPA Press Release: Employers Find The Family And Medical Leave Act Is Good Business [05/01/1996]

For more information call: (202)219-8211

A report delivered to Congress today dispels the myth that the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 hurts American business. "None of the dire predictions made by family leave opponents came true," said Labor Secretary Robert B. Reich.

"Opponents predicted family leave would be bad for business, but it has had no ill effects on productivity, profitability or growth. Opponents said it would be expensive but in fact, the new law adds little or no cost to employers. Opponents predicted some businesses would have to shut down because of heavy absenteeism, but only a small percentage of workers have actually taken family leave, and those who did, usually returned to work within two weeks.

"Workers no longer have to choose between their jobs and their families if a child or parent needs their care. The new law is helping Americans achieve a workable balance when most households are headed by two working parents or a single mother."

Some significant findings from the commission's research:

  • Nearly 90 percent of all employers reported that compliance with the law entails no costs or only small costs.
  • Almost 87 percent report no noticeable effect on productivity, profitability and growth.
  • Businesses said very few employees actually took leave under the new law, only about 3.6 percent.
  • The median length of leave for all leave-takers is 10 days.

The report, "A Workable Balance: Report to Congress on Family and Medical Leave Policies," summarizes a two-year effort by the bipartisan Commission on Family and Medical Leave to evaluate the effects of the law, signed by President Clinton in 1993. The commission undertook two major research surveys to understand the law's impact on employers and employees. The Department of Labor staffed the commission during its two-year tenure and offered the resources of the Women's Bureau.

The law, administered by the department's Wage and Hour Division, requires businesses with more than 50 employees to allow up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave to care for a new born or adopted child, to attend to their own serious health needs, or to care for a seriously ill parent, child or spouse.


Archived News Release--Caution: information may be out of date.




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