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TABLE D4

Median Pre-Retirement Wage Replacement Rates Provided by Private Pension Annuities and Social Security
by year of initial benefit receipt:1pension recipients age 55 and older
(replacement rates computed using nominal dollars for pre-retirement wages)
Year of Initial Pension Benefit Receipt Replacement Rate for Pension Only Recipients Replacement Rate for Pension and Social Security Recipients Replacement Rate for All Pension Recipients
Number of Recipients (in thousands) Percent of Wage Replaced by Private Pension Number of Recipients (in thousands) Percent of Wage Replaced by Private Pension Percent of Wage Replaced by Social Security Combined Replacement Rate2/ Number of Recipients (in thousands) Percent of Wage Replaced by Private Pension Percent of Wage Replaced by Social Security Combined Replacement Rate2/

TOTAL
Total 1,185 34 5,652 25 37 67 6,837 26 31 61
Prior to 1975 37 3/ 480 29 73 107 516 30 71 107
1975-79 49 3/ 733 26 59 86 782 25 56 86
1980-84 115 37 1,305 25 40 68 1,421 26 39 66
1985-89 283 34 1,632 25 34 62 1,916 27 30 57
1990-944/ 654 31 1,319 25 31 59 1,974 26 24 50

MEN
Total 852 35 3,849 28 35 65 4,701 29 29 60
Prior to 1975 30 3/ 328 28 60 94 358 31 58 87
1975-79 47 3/ 500 29 54 84 547 29 51 83
1980-84 94 32 888 29 39 66 982 29 37 64
1985-89 219 35 1,136 28 30 60 1,355 30 27 55
1990-944/ 436 36 876 27 30 60 1,312 28 23 51

WOMEN
Total 333 22 1,803 21 44 72 2,136 21 37 64
Prior to 1975 7 3/ 151 30 101 146 158 30 101 146
1975-79 2 3/ 233 22 77 94 235 22 77 94
1980-84 22 3/ 417 19 53 76 439 19 50 76
1985-89 64 3/ 497 21 41 71 561 20 37 61
1990-944/ 218 22 443 21 34 58 661 21 29 49

1/ Pre-retirement wage is defined as the annual wage received during the year prior to retirement.

2/ Although the combined replacement rate for each retiree is equal to the sum of the replacement rates provided by the private plan and Social Security, the median combined replacement rate for groups shown in this table does not have this additive property.

3/ Not computed where base is less than 75,000.

4/ Excludes persons retiring during the last 3-4 months of 1994.

SOURCE: Retiree Pension and Health Benefits Supplement to the September 1994 Current Population Survey.

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