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Content Last Revised: 9/2/94
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CFR  

Code of Federal Regulations Pertaining to ETA

Title 20  

Employees' Benefits

 

Chapter V  

Employment and Training Administration, Department of Labor

 

 

Part 627  

General Provisions Governing Programs Under Titles I, II, and III of the Act

 

 

 

Subpart D  

Administrative Standards


20 CFR 627.440 - Classification of costs.

  • Section Number: 627.440
  • Section Name: Classification of costs.

    (a) Allowable costs for programs under title II and title III shall 

be charged (allocated) to a particular cost objective/category to the 

extent that benefits are received by such cost objective/category. Joint 

and similar types of costs may be charged initially to a cost pool used 

for the accumulation of such costs pending distribution in due course to 

the ultimate benefitting cost objective/category. The classification of 

costs for programs under title III of the Act are set forth at 

Sec. 631.13 of this chapter, Classification of costs at State and 

substate levels.

    (b) For State-administered programs under Title II, the State is 

required to plan, control, and charge expenditures against the following 

cost objectives/categories:

    (1) Titles II-A and II-C (combined)--capacity building and technical 

assistance (sections 202(c)(1)(B) and 262(c)(1)(B) of the Act to carry 

out activities pursuant to sections 202(c)(3)(A) and 262(c)(3)(A) of the 

Act);

    (2) Titles II-A and II-C (combined)--8 percent coordination 

(sections 202(c)(1)(C) and 262(c)(1)(C) of the Act to carry out 

activities pursuant to section 123(d)(2)(A) of the Act);

    (3) Titles II-A and II-C (combined)--8 percent services/direct 

training (sections 202(c)(1)(C) and 262(c)(1)(C) of the Act to carry out 

activities pursuant to section 123(d)(2)(B) of the Act);

    (4) Titles II-A and II-C (combined)--8 percent services/training-

related and supportive services (sections 202(c)(1)(C) and 262(c)(1)(C) 

of the Act to carry out activities pursuant to section 123(d)(2)(B) of 

the Act);

    (5) Titles II-A and II-C (combined)--8 percent services/

administration (sections 202(c)(1)(C) and 262(c)(1)(C) of the Act to 

carry out activities pursuant to section 123(d)(2)(B) of the Act);

    (6) Titles II-A and II-C (combined)--8 percent services to 

disadvantaged (section 202(c)(1)(C) and 262(c)(1)(C) of the Act to carry 

out activities pursuant to section 123(d)(2)(C) of the Act);

    (7) Title II-A--older individuals/direct training (section 

202(c)(1)(D) of the Act to carry out activities pursuant to section 

204(d) of the Act);

    (8) Title II-A--older individuals/training-related and supportive 

services (section 202(c)(1)(D) of the Act to carry out activities 

pursuant to section 204(d) of the Act);

    (9) Title II-A--older individuals/administration (section 

202(c)(1)(D) of the Act to carry out activities pursuant to section 

204(d) of the Act); and

    (10) Title II--administration (sections 202(c)(1)(A) and 

262(c)(1)(A) of the Act to carry out activities pursuant to Title II of 

the Act, including Title II-B).

    (c)(1) SDA grant recipients and their subrecipients shall plan, 

control, and charge expenditures, excluding incentive funds received 

pursuant to sections 202(c)(1)(B) and 262(c)(1)(B) of the Act, against 

the following cost objectives/categories:

    (i) Title II-A--direct training services;

    (ii) Title II-C--direct training services;

    (iii) Title II-A--training-related and supportive services;

    (iv) Title II-C--training-related and supportive services;

    (v) Title II-B--training and supportive services;

    (vi) Title II-A--administration;

    (vii) Title II-B--administration; and

    (viii) Title II-C--administration.

    (2) Incentive funds received pursuant to sections 202(c)(1)(B) and 

262(c)(1)(B) of the Act, may be combined and accounted for in total, 

without regard to cost categories or cost limitations.

    (d) States and subrecipients shall use the following definitions in 

assigning costs to the cost categories contained in paragraphs (b) and 

(c) of this section:

    (1) Direct training services--title II-A. Costs for direct training 

services that may be charged to the title II-A program are:

    (i) The personnel and non-personnel costs directly related to 

providing those services to participants specified in section 204(b)(1) 

of the Act and which can be specifically identified with one or more of 

those services. Generally, such costs are limited to:

    (A) Salaries, fringe benefits, equipment, supplies, space, staff 

training, transportation, and other related costs of personnel directly 

engaged in providing training; and

    (B) Salaries, fringe benefits, and related non-personnel costs of 

program component supervisors and/or coordinators as well as clerical 

staff, provided such staff work exclusively on activities or functions 

specified in section 204(b)(1) of the Act or allocations of such costs 

are made based on actual time worked or other equitable cost allocation 

methods;

    (ii) Books, instructional materials, and other teaching aids used by 

or for participants;

    (iii) Equipment and materials used in providing training to 

participants;

    (iv) Classroom space and utility costs;

    (v) Costs of insurance coverage of participants as specified at 

Sec. 627.315(b) of this part, Benefits and Working Conditions;

    (vi) Payments to vendors for goods or services procured for the use 

or benefit of program participants for direct training services, 

including:

    (A) Payments for commercially available training packages purchased 

competitively pursuant to section 141(d)(3) of the Act;

    (B) Tuition charges, entrance fees, and other usual and customary 

fees of an educational institution when such tuition charges, entrance 

fees, or other fees are not more than the educational institution's 

catalogue price, necessary to receive specific training, charged to the 

general public to receive the same training, and are for training of 

participants; and

    (C) Payments to OJT employers, but not brokering contractors. Costs 

incurred under brokering arrangements shall be allocated to all of the 

benefitting cost categories, and

    (vii) Payments to JTPA participants that represent hours spent in a 

direct training activity (e.g., wages, work-based training payments, 

training payments for combined activities), including work experience, 

vocational exploration, limited internships, and entry employment.

    (2) Direct training services--title II-C. Costs for direct training 

services that may be charged to the title II-C program are the costs 

identified in paragraph (d)(1) of this section as well as costs directly 

related to providing those services to participants specified in section 

264(c)(1) of the Act and which can be specifically identified with one 

or more of those services.

    (3) Training-related and supportive services--title II-A. Costs for 

training-related and supportive services that may be charged to the 

title II-A program are:

    (i) The personnel and non-personnel costs directly related to 

providing outreach, intake, and eligibility determination, as well as 

those services to participants specified in section 204(b)(2) of the 

Act, and which can be specifically identified with one or more of those 

services. Generally, such costs are limited to:

    (A) Salaries, fringe benefits, equipment, supplies, space, staff 

training, transportation, and other related costs of personnel directly 

engaged in providing training-related and/or supportive services; and

    (B) Salaries, fringe benefits, and related non-personnel costs of 

program component supervisors and/or coordinators as well as clerical 

staff, provided such staff work exclusively on activities or functions 

specified in section 204(b)(2) of the Act or allocations of such costs 

are made based on actual

time worked or another equitable allocation method.

    (ii) Needs-based payments, cash incentives and bonuses, other 

financial assistance and supportive services to participants and 

applicants, where applicable.

    (4) Training-related and supportive services--title II-C. Costs for 

training-related and supportive services that may be charged to the 

title II-C program are the costs identified in paragraph (d)(3) of this 

section, as well as costs directly related to providing those services 

to participants specified in section 264(c)(2) of the Act and which can 

be specifically identified with one or more of those services.

    (5) Administration. The costs of administration are those portions 

of necessary and allowable costs associated with the overall management 

and administration of the JTPA program and which are not directly 

related to the provision of services to participants or otherwise 

allocable to the program cost objectives/categories in paragraphs 

(b)(1)-(8) or (c)(1) (i)-(v) of this section. These costs can be both 

personnel and non-personnel and both direct and indirect. Costs of 

administration shall include:

    (i) Except as provided in paragraph (e)(1) of this section, costs of 

salaries, wages, and related costs of the recipient's or subrecipient's 

staff or PIC staff engaged in:

    (A) Overall program management, program coordination, and general 

administrative functions, including the salaries and related costs of 

the executive director, JTPA director, project director, personnel 

officer, fiscal officer/bookkeeper, purchasing officer, secretary, 

payroll/insurance/property clerk and other costs associated with 

carrying out administrative functions;

    (B) Preparing program plans, budgets, schedules, and amendments 

thereto;

    (C) Monitoring of programs, projects, subrecipients, and related 

systems and processes;

    (D) Procurement activities, including the award of specific 

subgrants, contracts, and purchase orders;

    (E) Providing State or local officials and the general public with 

information about the program (public relations);

    (F) Developing systems and procedures, including management 

information systems, for assuring compliance with program requirements;

    (G) Preparing reports and other documents related to the program 

requirements;

    (H) Coordinating the resolution of audit findings;

    (I) Evaluating program results against stated objectives; and

    (J) Performing such administrative services as general legal 

services, accounting services, audit services; and managing purchasing, 

property, payroll, and personnel;

    (ii) Costs for goods and services required for administration of the 

program, including such goods and services as rental or purchase of 

equipment, utilities, office supplies, postage, and rental and 

maintenance of office space;

    (iii) The costs of organization-wide management functions; and

    (iv) Travel costs incurred for official business in carrying out 

program management or administrative activities, including travel costs 

incurred by PIC members.

    (e) Other cost classification guidance. (1) Personnel and related 

non-personnel costs of the recipient's or subrecipient's staff, 

including project directors, who perform services or activities that 

benefit two or more of the cost objectives/categories identified in this 

section may be allocated to the benefitting cost objectives/categories 

based on documented distributions of actual time worked or other 

equitable cost allocation methods.

    (2) Indirect or overhead costs normally shall be charged to 

administration, except that specific costs charged to an overhead or 

indirect cost pool that can be identified directly with a JTPA cost 

objective/category other than administration may be charged to the JTPA 

cost objective/category directly benefitted. Documentation of such 

charges shall be maintained.

    (3) Where an award to a subrecipient is for a ``commercially 

available off-the-shelf training package,'' as defined at Sec. 626.5 of 

this chapter, the subrecipient may charge all costs of such

package to the direct training services cost category.

    (4) Profits, fees, and other revenues earned by a subrecipient that 

are in excess of actual costs incurred, to the extent allowable and 

consistent with the guidelines on allowable costs prescribed by the 

Governor in accordance with Sec. 627.435(i). Cost principles and 

allowable costs, may be allocated to all three cost categories based on 

the proportionate share of actual costs incurred attributable to each 

category.
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